Full transcript (4498 words)
You've been trading for a year, maybe
two. Every 3 weeks you're back on
Twitter looking for a new strategy
because the last one hit a losing streak
and you couldn't sit through it. Sunday
night you print fresh rules, Monday
morning you break them by 10:00 a.m.
You've probably spent five, maybe 10
grand on courses trying to fix this, but
that's not the fix because the problem
was never the strategy. The problem is
you can't sit through the losing streaks
that come with every real one. And every
3 weeks you switch to a new strategy
that hasn't hit its losing streak yet.
That's the whole loop you're stuck in.
And that's what's actually been costing
you the account. So, in this video I'm
going to do two things for you. I'm
going to give you the three-part
framework I've been running for the past
5 years that made me millions of
dollars. And more importantly, I'm going
to tell you why you're going to struggle
to stick to this one, too, and exactly
what fixes that. But first, let's talk
about what you need to understand before
you take another trade this week.
Starting off with daily bias, which is
the direction institutional flow has
already decided the market wants to
deliver price today. Bullish, bearish,
or neutral. And here's the thing that
most retail traders never accept. The
direction was decided before you sat
down. Now, your job is not to guess it.
Your job is to read it. And you form
this bias before the open using two
questions I'll walk you through in just
a second. Now, if you come to a
conclusion of which direction you're
trying to trade before you start trading
for that session, that's going to be
your side and you should stick to it. If
you have conflicting information or the
market is more neutral, then you should
sit out. There is no option where you
should be trading because you wanted to
force it. Now, our daily bias is a lean.
It's not a prediction. Developing a bias
is only answering one question. Which
side am I willing to be on today? And
you form this based on a higher time
frame or what you're analyzing before
the session starts. It's going to help
you filter your trades, but it doesn't
generate them. And one thing that's
helped me a lot is not switching my bias
in the middle of a session. Now, if
you're an intraday trader and you like
trading the AM session and the PM
session, let's say if you get the bias
wrong in the morning, then maybe in the
afternoon you can decide to flip your
bias, but I typically would not
recommend doing it in the middle of a
session because you can get into a lot
of bad situations. It causes revenge
trading, it causes tilt, and sometimes
it makes you oversize the position
trying to make back the initial loss.
And because markets are probabilistic in
nature, being wrong about your bias is
totally normal. But if you're not
comfortable admitting you were wrong,
then it ends up being an expensive
mistake. Now, how do I determine my
actual bias? Well, first, it's going to
start top-down, meaning I have a higher
time frame that I'm trying to read,
whether that's the daily, the 4-hour, or
the 1-hour. And I'm trying to analyze if
the market is making higher highs and
higher lows or lower highs and lower
lows. And also, do we have a target in
mind that the market should trade to?
So, I ask myself three questions. Which
way is the daily or the higher time
frame delivering? That could be the
4-hour or 1-hour, whatever your highest
time frame is going to be for that
specific trading session. Is it creating
higher highs and higher lows or lower
highs and lower lows? Are we getting
inside candles showing us the market is
neutral, or are we getting outside
candles showing us strong participation
in the market? Question number two, what
has not been taken yet? So, I'm looking
for untouched highs and lows above or
below, depending on which direction my
bias is. So, if I have a bullish bias
coming into the day, I prefer the
previous daily highs are not taken yet
because that gives me a target to reach
for. And if I'm bullish, but the
previous daily high's already been
taken, then I either size down or I
don't take a trade because my target's
already been met. And finally, number
three, I always have a point of
invalidation, meaning my stop loss. I
always pick this level in advance, and
it's my invalidation level. So, if price
trades through it and holds, my bias is
dead because my stop goes into a place
where the trade idea is no longer right.
And the best protocol that I found is
once my invalidation level's hit for the
day, then I'm done. I do not flip on an
impulse. So, everybody talks about bias,
but a lot of traders have a hard time
actually implementing it and what to
look for. So, let's walk through a
couple cheat sheets that I put together.
In both of these examples, they're
showing strong bullish moves. So, in
this top example, we have a higher low
and higher high, and the close of this
candle closes above the previous high.
So, we have two candles in sequence that
create a higher low and higher high and
it's closing above the previous candles
high. This is showing us that bulls are
in control. Now, we also have outside
bars where the second candle takes out
the previous candles low and also closes
above the previous candles high. And we
can see that the second candle fully
engulfs the previous candle. This is
another strong indication that bulls are
fully in control of this market. So, we
have two examples of strongly bullish
scenarios where we only need two candles
to try and predict what that third
candle's going to try and do. This gives
me a strong conviction that the market
is bullish. So, what I'm trying to do is
only look for buying opportunities.
[music] And you've probably noticed this
in your own trading. You see bearish
setups when the higher time frames were
telling you it's bullish and all of
those bearish setups fail and you end up
taking losses. So, when I have that
conviction coming from the higher time
frame, whether it's a daily, the 4-hour
or the 1-hour, I want to make sure I'm
aligned with that. So, when I drop down
to my execution time frame, whether
that's the 15-minute, the 5-minute or
the 1-minute, that I'm trading in
alignment with that higher time frame.
Now, the next one is going to be a weak
bullish setup. And in this case, we have
a higher low and higher high, but in
this case, candle number two fails to
close above the previous candle's high.
While this specific pattern is still
bullish, I'm much more cautious because
we could see some type of retracement.
Even though this example is still
bullish, I am much more cautious because
I am weary of a deeper retracement prior
to seeing those buy signals appear. So,
again, you're trying to long but with
caution. Next, we have strong bearish.
And in this example, you could see that
the market is creating lower highs and
lower lows and we are also closing below
the low of this previous candle. Now,
again, this all depends on the higher
time frame that you're using for your
trade ideas. If you're using an hourly
chart for your higher time frame and
you're executing on the 5-minute, you
really only care what happened in the
last couple hours. So, let's say leading
up to to open, we have this specific
setup. Coming into the open, we're
anticipating some smaller retracement.
We're trying to position ourselves short
for another expansion lower on that
third candle. And in pattern number two,
we also have a bearish outside bar,
where it's taking out the high and
closing below the low. And you could see
again that this specific candle is
engulfing or outside of the previous
candle. So, both of these examples give
me a strong conviction for bearishness.
So, even when I drop down on those lower
time frames, I'm only looking for
reasons to short the market. If I drop
down to a lower time frame and I'm
seeing bullish setups, well, I'm just
going to wait until a bearish setup
appears. Next up, we have weak bearish.
So, this market is creating lower highs
and lower lows, but this second candle
fails to close below the low of this
first one. Now, I'm only shorting this
with caution because there is the chance
that this market is going to provide a
deeper retracement prior to finding that
short signal. Then, we have caution
candles, and these signal either a
reversal or retracement is underway. So,
as you can see in this top example, the
market did create a higher low and
higher high, but you can see that the
second candle closed bearish, meaning it
failed to continue higher and it gave us
a bearish rejection. And in our bullish
example, we can see the market is
creating lower lows and lower highs, but
the market failed at the previous
candle's low and gave us a bullish
closure. So, for our conviction, it's
low for a continuation, meaning if we
get a higher low and higher high, my
conviction is very low that the market's
going to continue higher, and it's
actually higher for a reversal or
retracement. These two examples give us
our early warning signs of a possible
turn in the market. And lastly, we have
our neutral candles or inside candles.
So, in this top example, we see that
this candle closed inside of the
previous candle and did not create a
higher high or a lower low. It's the
same thing if you see a bullish inside
candle, it failed to create a higher
high and it failed to create a lower
low. This two-candle pattern is telling
us that the market is indecisive in that
current moment. And what we're trying to
do is wait for a break. Now, a break can
come in the form of a fake out, meaning
it takes out the candle's high and then
reverses, or we might get a break to one
side and a continuation. But usually
when these candles appear, I'm sitting
on my hands waiting to see what happens.
Now, knowing the bias is just step one
because the market doesn't just go where
we want in a straight line. It has to
run something first. And when you
understand what that is, every losing
trade you took the last month is going
to make sense in about 30 seconds. And
that's because your stops are what the
market is chasing. So, every visible
swing high on your chart, that's where
buy stops are resting. And every swing
low, there's sell stops sitting below
that. Those are our pools of liquidity,
and the professionals know exactly where
every single one is. And they need to
know this because they need counter flow
to enter their positions. So, for every
buyer, there's a seller. And for every
seller, there's a buyer. What
professionals are trying to do is
position themselves where the most
transactions are occurring. So, if the
market is bearish, they're going to use
buy stops to try and enter their
positions because they know a bunch of
old highs, there's going to be a lot of
liquidity and trading activity occurring
above that old high. So, professionals
are using that flow to fill their orders
and then reverse it and go the actual
direction they want to take the market.
So, yeah, that move that stopped you out
this morning before ran to your target,
that's because you were the counterparty
to their trade. So, when we think about
a market, we have all of these pending
orders that are being placed in the
market. Whether it's traders that are
sidelined trying to get into the market
or traders that have active positions
using stops and limits to protect the
position and take profit. So, above
obvious highs sit buy stops and below
obvious lows sit sell stops. Again, a
large order needs someone to take the
other side. Now, equal highs and equal
lows are the clearest pools because as
that market approached its previous high
and didn't take it out, more and more
liquidity is being built up above that
high. And same for equal lows or double
bottoms. As the market approached that
level, it didn't take out this liquidity
on its first visit. So, when it rallied
away, more and more orders are being
built up below those lows. Now, if
you're having a hard time spotting where
liquidity is, it can be very simple. All
of these orders stack at very obvious
levels, meaning previous weekly highs
and lows, previous daily highs and lows,
and previous session highs and lows.
Now, you would have noticed this if you
study this for any meaningful time.
Often times when we take out weekly
highs and lows, there is a very, very
strong reaction at those levels. Either
we get a reversal or we get a break
through and a continuation. Then we have
daily highs and lows, and these are our
default target for the session. Meaning,
if I'm bullish, I'm targeting a previous
daily high. And if I'm bearish, I'm
targeting a previous daily low. I'll
mark them every morning, and again, if
I'm bullish and we've already taken out
a previous daily high, I'm much less
likely to put on excessive risk because
my target's already been met. And then
finally, we have session highs and lows.
So, we have Asian session, London
session, and New York session. These are
typically the intraday levels that we're
trying to hunt for our setups. Now, once
you see this, you can't unsee it. Well,
that leaves one question. How do you
know in real time the sweep is done and
the reversal's on? Because if you enter
too early, you get chopped up. And if
you enter too late, the trade's already
gone. Now, there's one specific candle
pattern that tells you it's a good
trade. And that is the swing failure
pattern. And it's exactly what it sounds
like. Meaning, price approached to swing
point, it took the swing point out, but
failed to displace any further. That
characteristic is all you need to
understand the previous two concepts we
just talked about. It's showing you that
the bias is in play, and it's showing
you where liquidity was taken and the
counterparty stepped in. So, what is a
swing failure pattern? I'm going to give
you guys a bearish example. So, we have
a prior swing high that's being raided
and closed back below. So, here we can
see we have this prior swing high, we
take it out, but then fail to close
above that specific level. Now, it's
telling us two things. That buyers were
given the breakout, meaning as price
traded above this high, there were a lot
of people trying to buy long on a break
of this previous swing high. But, also
there were previous sellers that may
have gone short on one of these candles
that put their stop loss above this
specific high. So, we have early shorts
being stopped out of the market, and we
have buyers being trapped in the market.
And that's enough liquidity to send the
market the opposite direction. So, what
we're looking for in a bearish scenario
where our bias is bearish, we're looking
for a previous swing high to be taken
out, a failure at that previous swing
high, and a closure back below it. Now,
what separates a good swing failure
pattern from a coin flip? Well, first of
all, it happens at a level that actually
matter. So, a weekly swing high, a
session swing high, equal swing highs,
not just some random swing high that
happened mid-day. Number two is the
direction. Is it pointing in the
direction of our bias? So, if you got a
bearish swing failure pattern, but your
bias is bullish, it's very likely that
it's going to fail. And finally, the
reaction. Did it reject quickly or did
it kind of take out that level and just
drift? What we're looking for is a
strong, quick reaction after taking out
these swing highs and lows. So, now how
do we put all of this together and
actually trade it? Well, let me show you
right now. So, the first thing that I do
when I sit down in front of my charts is
I go over my higher time frame to find
my bias. And in this specific example, I
can see the daily time frame was an
inside candle. So, if we just zoom in
here, we can see that this specific
candle closed inside of the range of the
previous candle. So, this one candle
right here is an inside candle. It
didn't create a higher high or a lower
low. So, right now the market is
neutral. And as I mentioned, what we're
looking for is either a run on either of
these levels to give us an indication
that the market wants to continue lower
or we might break out of this high and
continue higher. So, right now the
market is neutral. Now, what I'm going
to do is plot out my previous daily high
and my previous daily low. So, our first
two steps are out of the way. That took
me literally 2 minutes to do. Now, what
we're looking for is a swing failure
pattern at one of these levels and
targeting the opposing level. So, we're
going to drop down here and see what we
get as we we forward towards the next
day. All right, we're still within the
range of that previous day, and we are
approaching New York session. Now, here
we can see that we've taken out the
prior day high and closed back below it.
This here is our swing failure pattern.
So, we have a swing failure pattern at
the previous daily high, and not only
that, the hourly candle is giving us a
bearish outside bar. So, you can see
that we took out the previous candle's
high, and we took out the previous
candle's low. Now, for it to be an
outside bar, it doesn't need to close
below the low. All it needs to do is
take out the previous high and the
previous low. That way, these upper and
lower wicks are outside of the previous
candle. Now, I do want to note that the
body of the candle should be pretty big.
It should not close near the open. So,
what we're going to do here, because
this is our confirmation, it's telling
us that people that were short got
stopped out, and anybody that tried to
go long on a breakout is now trapped.
All right, so, what I like to do is
actually just draw a rectangle here and
visualize all the participants that were
transacting above of this old swing
high. Right? There are a pool of traders
that are up here that are either getting
stopped out or trapped in long
positions. Now, yes, you can be the
person that's in here trying to act as
the counterparty, but I'm not trying to
do that. I'm trying to get on side with
the bigger players. So, now that I know
there's bigger players operating above
that high, what I can do, because I'm
leaning more bearish, because if I go to
the daily time frame, we're trading also
into a daily fair value gap, my target
is then the previous daily low. So, what
I'm going to do is put on a short
position and put my stop above the high
that created the swing failure pattern.
What I'm going to do is target the
previous daily low. So, I'm going to
sell short here, put my stop at
30,144.50,
and my target at 29,108.25.
We can see that I'm taking $3,500 of
risk to make $17,000. Now, I don't know
if I'm going to hold this trade all the
way down to the previous lows, but if it
gets close enough, you could also
partial and adjust your stops. So, now
that we have the position on, let's play
this forward and see what happens. So,
we get a very large expansion lower.
Now, because my target is again previous
daily lows, I'm just going to hold this
one and maybe move my stop closer to
break even, and I'll use this previous
hourly high as my stop loss. So, I have
most of the risk off the table. And
there we go. Now, this trade moved
extremely quickly, and I don't want you
guys to anticipate that this is going to
happen on every specific trade. But, the
framework we talked about is there. When
you get an inside candle, you're waiting
to see what happens at the extremes of
that inside candle. Here, we get a swing
failure pattern, and then we're
targeting the previous daily low. We get
a very strong expansion down towards our
target in the next couple hours. Now,
let's just walk through the next day.
Here, we can see we have a bearish
outside bar because we took out the
previous day's high and the previous
day's low. And we got a bearish closure.
Although, it's not the best bearish
closure cuz I typically like to see a
closure through the open of the previous
candle, this one is pretty sufficient
because we traded into a daily fair
value gap and rejected. So, what I'm
looking for is more bearishness coming
into the next day. And what am I looking
for again? I'm looking for another swing
failure pattern. And when markets are
really bearish, I don't anticipate the
previous day's high to be taken out. So,
in this case, I'm going to look for
session liquidity. So, at midnight, we
have our Asian session high. So, I'll
mark that out and see if we get a swing
failure pattern here. Now, we're just
going to skip forward to our New York
session and see what the market gives
us. All right, we don't have a raid on
that session liquidity just yet, but
we'll keep playing it forward. Now,
here's our PM session window. This
candle closes at 3:00 p.m. And this
candle is also a swing failure pattern.
So, we have another swing failure
pattern here, and as I mentioned on
those bias cheat sheets, what I'm
looking for in a two-candle pattern,
this is a caution and reversal because
we take out the previous candle's high
and close bearish. So, what I'm going to
do during the PM session is go short.
Maybe I'll put my stop loss right around
here and aim for a 2R. So, I'm going to
go short. I'm going to put my stop at
29457,
and my take profit at 28656. Because
it's so late in the day, I don't know if
we're going to get that run to the
previous daily low. Well, let's sell
short and see what happens. So, here's
about 4:00 p.m. where the market is
typically closing. Now, if you wanted to
tighten up the risk reward a little bit,
you could drop down to the 5-minute and
see if we get a swing failure pattern or
something in here to position yourself
short. Now, if you're trading with prop
firms, they don't allow you to hold
overnight, but what you can do is wait
out the hour rollover and just put on
another position exactly where you had
your stop and your take profit
initially, as long as the market doesn't
gap too much. So, let's say I had to
close this trade on my futures prop firm
accounts, I could reopen it at 6:00 p.m.
We get more continuation to the
downside, and eventually we hit the
target. Three things: bias, liquidity,
swing failure patterns. That's the whole
framework. You form the bias before the
open, you wait for the market to run the
opposing liquidity, when the sweep
prints an SFP, you take the trade with
your stop above or below the wick, and
you target the next opposing pool. But,
here's the actual reason I made this
video. In 1983, two commodities traders
ran an experiment to see if trading
could be taught. They took 23 novices
off the street, gave them all the exact
same mechanical rule set, put them in
the market with real money, same rules,
same markets, same time period. Some of
those traders made 100% a year for 3
years straight, while others washed out
completely. Same rules, wildly different
outcomes, which brings me right back to
what I told you before. Knowing the
framework and running the framework for
the 100 trades it takes to prove the
math are two completely different games.
And that's the game you're going to lose
if you do this alone. The traders who
made money and the traders who washed
out weren't split by intelligence or
talent. They were split by whether they
had someone holding them accountable to
running one framework long enough for
the math to show up. That was the
difference. And that's the trap that
most retail traders never get out of.
It's not a knowledge gap, it's an
accountability gap. And that's why I
created the Trading Apprentice. You get
to trade this exact framework with me
live. You get access to me to ask me any
question you want. And more than any of
that, you get held accountable to
actually stick to the plan long enough
to prove the edge. Now, most traders
quit at trade 30, but we don't let you.
So, if you're interested, I'll leave a
link in the description to apply. Some
of our students have gotten results like
this and this. And some of them have
even made $100,000 in a single month.
But, I want to be very clear. We don't
just accept anyone. So, if there are
spots available, just submit an
application and we'll see if you're a
good fit. But, if you decide that's not
for you, I hope this framework that I've
shared will get you on the right path to
success. Don't forget to like and
subscribe, and I'll see you guys in the
next one.